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Tito Livio Frulovisi
Tito Livio Frulovisi (fl. 1430s - 1440s) was a humanist scholar and author, who is best known for his biography of Henry V of England, the ''Vita Henrici Quinti''.
==Life and work==
Frulovisi wasfrom Ferrara and grew up in Venice. It was there that he wrote his first works, a set of comedies which were performed by schoolboys. They were some of the first examples of this genre in Renaissance Italy. In the early 1430s, Frulovisi travelled to Naples and then returned north to his hometown of Ferrara. There he sought employment at the court of the ruling d'Este dynasty, in 1434 dedicating to them his dialogue on government, ''De Republica''. He may also have written there two further comedies.
He did not stay there for long, however; he travelled across the Alps, finally arriving in England, probably in 1436. He was employed in the household of Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester, and wrote for him both a poem celebrating the duke's martial exploits, ''Humfrois'', and a biography of Humfrey's late brother, Henry V of England. This latter work, the ''Vita Henrici Quinti'', is the work for which Frulovisi is best known; it has long been considered the earliest posthumous biography of Henry V, though, in fact, it was heavily derivative of another work, the ''Vita et Gesta Henrici Quinti'', once ascribed to Thomas Elmham.〔D. Rundle, "The Unoriginality of Tito Livio Frulovisi's ''Vita Henrici Quinti''", ''English Historical Review'', cxxiii (2008), pp. 1109 - 1131.〕 The only published edition of Frulovisi's ''Vita'' is that made by Thomas Hearne in the eighteenth century. It was also translated into Italian in the fifteenth century by Pier Candido Decembrio and into English in the first years of the reign of Henry VIII.
Once again, Frulovisi did not stay long in his place of residence: he left England, probably in 1438, and returned to Italy. He was for a time in Milan and then journeyed to Spain, via France. There is little information about his later years, though it appears that he trained as a medical doctor.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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